| Taipei,
May 9, 2003
As if the perennial exodus of Taiwan manufacturing activities to
China was not enough indication of the precarious cost situation
on the island, many major information technology hardware manufacturers
in Taiwan are now following German examples to escape to Eastern
Europe and have set up production facilities in the Czech Republic
to stay competitive and also closer to their European markets. Local
media speak already of a "Taiwan overseas IT industry cluster
and supply center in that Eastern European nation.
Among those that have set up factories in Czechoslovakia or are
planning to do so, are reportedly Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co. Ltd,
First International Computer Inc., Asustek Computer Inc., Lite-On
Technology. Corp., Inventec Corp. and Quanta computer Inc.
The awareness for the Czech Republic rose a few years ago after
First International Computer set up a gigantic manufacturing plant
there. As the infracstructurial environment matures, more Taiwan
companies are reported to follow suit.
Industry sources say that labor costs in the Czech Republic are
only about on-third to one-fourth than in Western Europe. Also,
companies can draw from a large pool of skilled labor and R&D
professionals due to the country`s former role as a military weapon
and radar/telecom center during the cold war times.
In order to attract IT investment, the government there provides
several incentives, including a 10-year tax holiday, free land use
and unemployment subsidies.
Taiwan`s Asustek said it plansto soon open a production facility
on rented space to shorten time for the start of production, and
later will study the feasibility to built an own plant.
Quanta recently also announced that it wild set up a server plant
in the third quarter of this year to benefit from a proximity to
the European market and at the same time reduce dependence on Mainland
China.
Inventec reportedly plans to set up a US$ 2 m plant for servers
and related products.
Insider sources in Taipei pointed out that the present diversion
trend to the Czech Republic ( and to Mexico as the next drift to
follow suit ) is newly spurred by the SARS risk factor, leading
to second thoughts about "unhealthy" concentration of
manufacturing in China.
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